Search results for " pregnancy outcome"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

AISF position paper on liver transplantation and pregnancy: Women in Hepatology Group, Italian Association for the Study of the Liver (AISF)

2016

After the first successful pregnancy in a liver transplant recipient in 1978, much evidence has accumulated on the course, outcomes and management strategies of pregnancy following liver transplantation. Generally, liver transplantation restores sexual function and fertility as early as a few months after transplant. Considering that one third of all liver transplant recipients are women, that approximately one-third of them are of reproductive age (18-49 years), and that 15% of female liver transplant recipients are paediatric patients who have a >70% probability of reaching reproductive age, the issue of pregnancy after liver transplantation is rather relevant, and obstetricians, paedi…

Risk AssessmentFertility; Immunosuppression; Liver transplantation; PregnancyImmunosuppressive AgentPregnancyMedicalFertility; Immunosuppression; Liver transplantation; Pregnancy; Hepatology; GastroenterologyHumansFertility; Immunosuppression; Liver transplantation; Pregnancy; Gastroenterology; HepatologyObstetric Labor ComplicationSocieties MedicalLiver transplantationHepatologyPostpartum PeriodPregnancy OutcomeGastroenterologyFertility; Immunosuppression; Liver transplantation; Pregnancy; Contraception; Female; Fertility; Gastroenterology; Humans; Italy; Obstetric Labor Complications; Postpartum Period; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Assessment; Societies Medical; Immunosuppressive Agents; Liver Transplantation; Pregnancy OutcomeFertility; Immunosuppression; Liver transplantation; Pregnancy; Contraception; Female; Fertility; Gastroenterology; Humans; Italy; Obstetric Labor Complications; Postpartum Period; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Assessment; Societies Medical; Immunosuppressive Agents; Liver Transplantation; Pregnancy Outcome; Hepatology; GastroenterologyPregnancy ComplicationObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsContraceptionFertilitysurgical procedures operativeItalyPractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleSocietiesImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunosuppressionHuman
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Association of Gestational Weight Gain With Adverse Maternal and Infant Outcomes

2019

Importance: Both low and high gestational weight gain have been associated with adverse maternal and infant outcomes, but optimal gestational weight gain remains uncertain and not well defined for all prepregnancy weight ranges. Objectives: To examine the association of ranges of gestational weight gain with risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes and estimate optimal gestational weight gain ranges across prepregnancy body mass index categories. Design, setting, and participants: Individual participant-level meta-analysis using data from 196 670 participants within 25 cohort studies from Europe and North America (main study sample). Optimal gestational weight gain ranges were estimated…

Gestational hypertensionNutrition and Disease01 natural sciencesBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicinePregnancyVoeding en ZiekteMedicineBirth Weight030212 general & internal medicineObstetricsDiabetesPregnancy OutcomeGestational ageGeneral MedicineCesarean Section/statistics & numerical dataAdult; Birth Weight; Cesarean Section; Diabetes Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypertension Pregnancy-Induced; Infant Newborn; Obesity; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Body Mass Index; Gestational Weight Gain; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy OutcomeGestational Weight GainGestational diabetesPremature birthGestationalHypertensionPremature BirthFemalemedicine.symptomUnderweightPREGNANT-WOMENAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBirth weightPregnancy-InducedHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterLife ScienceHumansObesity0101 mathematicsbusiness.industryCesarean Section010102 general mathematicsInfant NewbornInfantHypertension Pregnancy-Inducedmedicine.diseaseNewbornReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]BODY-MASS INDEXPregnancy ComplicationsDiabetes GestationalbusinessBody mass indexWeight gain
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Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection

2021

WOS:000613461600006 PubMed ID: 32926494 Objectives To evaluate the maternal and perinatal outcomes of pregnancies affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods This was a multinational retrospective cohort study including women with a singleton pregnancy and laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, conducted in 72 centers in 22 different countries in Europe, the USA, South America, Asia and Australia, between 1 February 2020 and 30 April 2020. Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection was defined as a positive result on real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay of nasopharyngeal swab specimens. The primary outcome was a composite measure of maternal mortality and morbidity…

COVID19medicine.medical_treatmentcoronavirus; COVID-19; infection; pregnancy; SARS-CoV-2Abortioninfectious diseaseslaw.inventionCohort Studies0302 clinical medicinelaw3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsPregnancyObstetrics and Gynaecology030212 general & internal medicinePregnancy Complications Infectious030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyTransmission (medicine)ObstetricsPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyCOVID19; Coronavirus; SARS-COV-2; infection; pregnancy.General MedicineDisease 2019 Covid-19Intensive care unit3. Good healthHospitalizationIntensive Care UnitsMaternal MortalitySettore MED/40Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGestationFemalepregnancycoronavirus Pandemics Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications Infectious Pregnancy Outcome Respiration Artificial Retrospective Studies SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Infant Newborn Intensive Care UnitsMaternal MortalityInfectionCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; coronavirus; infection; pregnancyNO03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPandemicsRetrospective StudiesMechanical ventilationPregnancybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Infant NewbornInfantCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialinfectionCoronaviruscoronaviruReproductive MedicinebusinessCOVID19; Coronavirus; SARS-COV-2; infection; pregnancy
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Risk factors associated with adverse fetal outcomes in pregnancies affected by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a secondary analysis of the WAPM …

2020

Abstract Objectives To evaluate the strength of association between maternal and pregnancy characteristics and the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes in pregnancies with laboratory confirmed COVID-19. Methods Secondary analysis of a multinational, cohort study on all consecutive pregnant women with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 from February 1, 2020 to April 30, 2020 from 73 centers from 22 different countries. A confirmed case of COVID-19 was defined as a positive result on real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) assay of nasal and pharyngeal swab specimens. The primary outcome was a composite adverse fetal outcome, defined as the presence of either abortion (pre…

COVID-19 VaccineInfectious Disease TransmissionPerinatal DeathAbortionClinical Laboratory TechniqueMiscarriageCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 TestingPregnancyRisk Factors3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsSecondary analysisPerinatal medicineAbortion SpontaneouMedicineVertical030212 general & internal medicineViralPregnancy Complications Infectiouscoronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality; covid-19Coronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality; Abortion Spontaneous; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; COVID-19 Vaccines; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cohort Studies; Coronavirus Infections; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature; Infectious Disease Transmission Vertical; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2; Betacoronavirus; Fetal Death; Perinatal Deathperinatal morbidity030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetricsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInfectiousPregnancy OutcomeGestational ageObstetrics and Gynecology3. Good healthSettore MED/40perinatal mortalityGestationFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsInfant PrematureHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CoronaviruPneumonia ViralSocio-culturaleGestational AgeIntrauterine deviceCoronavirus; perinatal morbidity; perinatal mortality03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusPARVOVIRUS B19 INFECTIONCoronavirus perinatal morbidity perinatal mortalityHumansAdverse effectPrematurePandemicsFetal DeathPregnancyFetusBetacoronaviruPandemicCoronavirus Infectionbusiness.industryClinical Laboratory TechniquesSARS-CoV-2Risk FactorSpontaneousMORTALITYInfant NewbornAbortionCOVID-19InfantOdds ratioPneumoniamedicine.diseaseNewbornInfectious Disease Transmission VerticalAbortion SpontaneousPregnancy ComplicationsCoronavirusPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPregnancy Complications InfectiouCohort StudiebusinessCoronavirus; perinatal mortality; perinatal morbidityJournal of perinatal medicine
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Association of maternal hypertension and chorioamnionitis with preterm outcomes

2014

OBJECTIVES: We compared the relative effect of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and chorioamnionitis on adverse neonatal outcomes in very preterm neonates, and studied whether gestational age (GA) modulates these effects. METHODS: A cohort of neonates 23 to 30 weeks' GA, born in 2008 to 2011 in 82 hospitals adhering to the Italian Neonatal Network, was analyzed. Infants born from mothers who had hypertensive disorders (N = 2096) were compared with those born after chorioamnionitis (N = 1510). Statistical analysis employed logistic models, adjusting for GA, hospital, and potential confounders. RESULTS: Overall mortality was higher after hypertension than after chorioamnionitis (odds rati…

MalePediatricsLogistic models; Mortality; Outcomes; Pregnancy complications; Preterm infants; Risks; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature Diseases; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Hypertension Pregnancy-Induced; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health; Medicine (all); Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)DiseasesInfant Premature DiseasesChorioamnionitisoutcomesPediatricsPregnancyRisksMaternal hypertensionProspective StudiesriskObstetricspregnancy complicationsMedicine (all)Pregnancy OutcomeGestational ageRetinopathy of prematurityPerinatology and Child HealthChorioamnionitisSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICALogistic models Mortality Outcomes Pregnancy complications Preterm infants RisksNecrotizing enterocolitisHypertensionoutcomeFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyGestational AgeOutcomesPregnancy-Inducedpreterm infantPregnancy complicationArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)medicineLogistic models; Mortality; Outcomes; Pregnancy complications; Preterm infants; Risks; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature Diseases; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Chorioamnionitis; Hypertension Pregnancy-Induced; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthHumanspreterm infantsMortalityPrematurelogistic modelPregnancyChorioamnionitibusiness.industryInfant NewbornPreterm infantsInfantInfant Premature DiseaseOdds ratioHypertension Pregnancy-Inducedmedicine.diseaseNewbornmortalityLogistic modelsProspective StudiePregnancy complicationsBronchopulmonary dysplasiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbusinesslogistic modelsrisks
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Estimating Global Burden of Disease due to congenital anomaly: an analysis of European data

2017

ObjectiveTo validate the estimates of Global Burden of Disease (GBD) due to congenital anomaly for Europe by comparing infant mortality data collected by EUROCAT registries with the WHO Mortality Database, and by assessing the significance of stillbirths and terminations of pregnancy for fetal anomaly (TOPFA) in the interpretation of infant mortality statistics.Design, setting and outcome measuresEUROCAT is a network of congenital anomaly registries collecting data on live births, fetal deaths from 20 weeks’ gestation and TOPFA. Data from 29 registries in 19 countries were analysed for 2005–2009, and infant mortality (deaths of live births at age <1 year) compared with the WHO Mortality …

0301 basic medicineMalePediatrics030105 genetics & heredityInfant DeathGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineCongenital anomaly ; DALY ; Global Burden of Disease ; YLL ; mortality.PregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisYLLEpidemiologyInfant MortalityPrevalenceMedicineEPIDEMIOLOGY030212 general & internal medicineRegistries1506DOWN-SYNDROMEPOPULATIONeducation.field_of_studyDALYAnomaly (natural sciences)Pregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyGestational ageGeneral MedicineStillbirthUPDATED SYSTEMATIC ANALYSISPREVALENCEEuropeFetal Mortality/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleOriginal ArticleCHILD-MORTALITYAdultCOUNTRIESmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationGestational AgeCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingJournal ArticleHumansCongenital anomalyAbortion Induced/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Congenital Abnormalities/diagnosis; Congenital Abnormalities/epidemiology; Europe/epidemiology; Female; Fetal Death/prevention & control; Fetal Mortality; Gestational Age; Global Burden of Disease/methods; Global Burden of Disease/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Infant; Infant Death/prevention & control; Infant Mortality; Infant Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome/epidemiology; Prenatal Diagnosis/methods; Prenatal Diagnosis/statistics & numerical data; Prevalence; Registries/statistics & numerical data; Stillbirth/epidemiology; Congenital anomaly; DALY; Global Burden of Disease; YLL; mortalityeducationFetal DeathPregnancybusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantAbortion InducedNATIONAL CAUSESmedicine.diseasemortalityTRENDSInfant mortalityChild mortalityYears of potential life lostPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessPRIMARY PREVENTIONDemography
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Pregnancy and periodontal disease: does exist a two-way relationship?

2017

Periodontal disease (PD) is an inflammatory disease of the tissues supporting the teeth. PD affects 65 million adults over the age of 30 years in the USA, and worldwide 5 to 70% of adults. Women who develop PD during pregnancy, it’s estimated 1 woman in 5, may have a higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. PD during pregnancy starts by dental plaque and is increased by the action of pregnancy hormones. In order to study the effect of PD on adverse pregnancy outcomes, we have performed this narrative review summarising the current studies about the influence of PD on pregnancy. Periodontal pockets are a reservoir of oral microbiota. Modifications in oral microbiota may be considered as …

Maternal mortalitymedicine.medical_specialtyAdverse pregnancy outcomeGingival and periodontal pocketOverviewDentistryInflammationDiseaseReviewDental plaque03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemPeriodontal diseasePregnancyInternal medicinemedicineAdverse pregnancy outcome; Maternal mortality; Overview; Perinatal mortality; Periodontal disease; Periodontitis; Pregnancy; Preterm birth; Systematic review; Treatment; Dentistry (all)PeriodontitisGeneral DentistryPerinatal mortalityPeriodontitisPregnancybusiness.industryPeriodontitiMED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHEPreterm birth030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseTreatmentSystematic reviewDentistry (all)Periodontal diseasemedicine.symptombusiness030215 immunology
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Managing the Systemic Impact of Periodontitis

2022

Periodontitis is a microbially driven host-mediated disease that leads to loss of periodontal attachment and bone. It is associated with elevation of systemic inflammatory markers and with the presence of systemic co-morbidities. Furthermore, periodontal treatment leads to a 24–48 h-long acute local and systemic inflammatory response. This systemic response might increase the burden of patients with compromised medical history and/or uncontrolled systemic diseases. The correlation between periodontitis and systemic diseases, the impact of periodontitis on the quality of life and public health, the effects of periodontal treatment on systemic health and disease, and the available methods to …

Quality of lifeInflammationPublic healthGeneral MedicineMetabolic syndromePregnancy outcomebiomarkers cardiovascular diseases diabetes mellitus inflammation metabolic syndrome periodontitis pregnancy outcome psoriasis public health quality of lifeCardiovascular diseasesDiabetes mellitusQuality of LifePsoriasisHumansPeriodontitisBiomarkers
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